What we have as a result are hundreds of bespoke Linux-based operating systems known as distributions, or 'distros'. However, as it remains open source, the system can be tweaked and modified by anyone for their own purposes. Originally designed by Finnish student Linus Torvalds, the Linux Kernel today underpins all Linux operating systems. While Windows has maintained a fairly standard version structure, with updates and versions split into tiers, Linux is far more complex. Windows vs Linux: Distrosīefore we begin, we need to address one of the more confusing aspects to the Linux platform. Linux was first distributed under GNU General Public License in 1992.
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Although it's still regarded as a very bare bones operating system, without a graphical interface like Windows, it has nevertheless grown considerably, with just a few lines of source code in its original release to where it stands today, containing more than 23.3 million lines of source code. It was created by Finnish student Linus Torvalds, who wanted to create a free operating system kernel that anyone could use. Linux was launched later than Windows, in 1991. However, some iterations of the platform still fared better than others and although it is still the most popular computing platform, users have dropped off over the years and migrated to other platforms, such as MacOS and Linux.
That was the last MS-DOS version of Windows, allowing for an even faster evolution of services since. One major shift happened with the launch of Windows ME in 2000. That version of Windows ran on a 32-bit user space and a 16-bit DOS-based kernel to enhance user experience. This was a rapid journey of evolution and, in 1995, Windows 95 was born, probably the most widely used version yet.
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MS-DOS core, which it was based on, was at the time the most commonly utilised Program Manager for running applications.Īfter that initial launch, its first major update arrived in 1987, followed by Windows 3.0 in the same year.
Windows vs Linux: Historyįollowing the formation of Microsoft, the first version of Windows, called Windows 1.0, was revealed in 1985. Obviously, there are advantages and disadvantages with both systems that are useful to know before making the decision on which is best for you. It's certainly more intimidating to the average user as a result, but it can be incredibly powerful, and rewarding, if you possess the skills to fully take advantage of it. Even though most people will turn to macOS or Windows when deciding on an OS, if you want something you can customise, there's nothing better than Linux.ĭespite the fact that it isn’t as popular as Windows, Linux offers far more avenues for customisation than any other OS as it's built on an open source foundation.
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The way you utilise your PC can often depend on the operating system you use as well as your level of technical knowledge.